Henry De Beaumont, 5th Earl Of Warwick
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{{Infobox noble , name = Henry de Newburgh or Beaumont , title = 5th Earl of Warwick
Lord of Hocknorton and Hedenton , image = Blason Newburgh.svg , caption = Arms of Warwick: ''Checky azure and or a chevron ermine''. , alt = , CoA = , more = no , succession = , reign = , reign-type = , predecessor = , successor = , suc-type = , spouse = Margaret D'Oyly
Philippa Basset , spouse-type = , issue = Margaret de Beaumont, 7th Countess of Warwick
Thomas de Beaumont, 6th Earl of Warwick Thomas de Beaumont, 6th Earl of Warwick (1208 – 26 June 1242), Earl of Warwick, Baron of Hocknorton (Hook Norton) and Hedenton, was the son of Henry de Beaumont, 5th Earl of Warwick and Margaret D'Oili. He was also known as Thomas de H ...

Alice de Newburgh , issue-link = , issue-pipe = , full name = , native_name = , styles = , other_titles = , noble family = Newburgh or Beaumont , house-type = , father =
Waleran de Beaumont, 4th Earl of Warwick Waleran de Beaumont, 4th Earl of Warwick (died 12 December 1204) was the second son of Earl Roger of Warwick and Gundreda de Warenne, daughter of William de Warenne, 2nd Earl of Surrey and Elizabeth de Vermandois. He was known in his elder bro ...
, mother = Margaret de Bohun , birth_name = , birth_date = c.1192 , birth_place = , christening_date = , christening_place = , death_date = 10 October 1229 , death_place = , burial_date = , burial_place = , religion = , occupation = , memorials = , website = , module = Henry de Beaumont, 5th Earl of Warwick (c. 1192 – 10 October 1229),
Earl of Warwick Earl of Warwick is one of the most prestigious titles in the peerages of the United Kingdom. The title has been created four times in English history, and the name refers to Warwick Castle and the town of Warwick. Overview The first creation c ...
, and by marriage Lord of Hocknorton (
Hook Norton Hook Norton is a village and civil parish in Oxfordshire, England. It lies northeast of Chipping Norton, close to the Cotswold Hills. The 2011 Census recorded the parish's population as 2,117. The village is formed of four neighbourhoods: Ea ...
) and Hedenton (
Headington Headington is an eastern suburb of Oxford, England. It is at the top of Headington Hill overlooking the city in the Thames valley below, and bordering Marston to the north-west, Cowley to the south, and Barton and Risinghurst to the east. Th ...
) in Oxfordshire, was the son of
Waleran de Beaumont, 4th Earl of Warwick Waleran de Beaumont, 4th Earl of Warwick (died 12 December 1204) was the second son of Earl Roger of Warwick and Gundreda de Warenne, daughter of William de Warenne, 2nd Earl of Surrey and Elizabeth de Vermandois. He was known in his elder bro ...
and Margaret de Bohun. He was also known as Henry de Newburgh.


Property and Conflicts

In 1204, when Henry was twelve, his father died and he was committed to the care of Thomas Basset of Headington,
Oxfordshire Oxfordshire is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in the north west of South East England. It is a mainly rural county, with its largest settlement being the city of Oxford. The county is a centre of research and development, primarily ...
whose family were at the time lords of Wootton (later Royal Wootton Bassett).{{cite web , url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=101887 , title=Parishes: Headington , editor=Mary D. Lobel , publisher=Institute of Historical Research , date=1957 , work=A History of the County of Oxford: Volume 5: Bullingdon hundred , accessdate=11 July 2013 It was during this time that
John, King of England John (24 December 1166 – 19 October 1216) was King of England from 1199 until his death in 1216. He lost the Duchy of Normandy and most of his other French lands to King Philip II of France, resulting in the collapse of the Angevin Empi ...
had seized his estates in the
Gower Gower ( cy, Gŵyr) or the Gower Peninsula () in southwest Wales, projects towards the Bristol Channel. It is the most westerly part of the historic county of Glamorgan. In 1956, the majority of Gower became the first area in the United Kingdom ...
in South
Wales Wales ( cy, Cymru ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by England to the Wales–England border, east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, the Celtic Sea to the south west and the ...
and gave them to William de Braose. This led to constant disputes between succeeding Earls and the Braose family. In 1213 he paid two hundred and four marks, eight shillings
scutage Scutage is a medieval English tax levied on holders of a knight's fee under the feudal land tenure of knight-service. Under feudalism the king, through his vassals, provided land to knights for their support. The knights owed the king military s ...
towards the cost of the war in Wales, and the following year contributed forty two marks to that in Poictou (
Poitou Poitou (, , ; ; Poitevin: ''Poetou'') was a province of west-central France whose capital city was Poitiers. Both Poitou and Poitiers are named after the Pictones Gallic tribe. Geography The main historical cities are Poitiers (historical c ...
),
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Pac ...
. He soon after however chose to fight and joined the court of King John's side and commanded the Royal Army. He fought for Henry III at the siege of Mountsorrel (1217), Bytham and at the storming of
Lincoln Lincoln most commonly refers to: * Abraham Lincoln (1809–1865), the sixteenth president of the United States * Lincoln, England, cathedral city and county town of Lincolnshire, England * Lincoln, Nebraska, the capital of Nebraska, U.S. * Lincol ...
.


Family and children

He had a brief marriage to Margaret, daughter and co-heiress of Henry D'Oyly, Baron Hocknorton and Lord of the Manor of Lidney; the latter was a great-nephew of
Robert D'Oyly Robert D'Oyly (also spelt Robert D'Oyley de Liseaux, Robert Doyley, Robert de Oiley, Robèrt d'Oilly, Robert D'Oyley and Roberti De Oilgi) was a Norman nobleman who accompanied William the Conqueror on the Norman conquest, his invasion of Engla ...
, the builder of
Oxford Castle Oxford Castle is a large, partly ruined medieval castle on the western side of central Oxford in Oxfordshire, England. Most of the original moated, wooden motte and bailey castle was replaced in stone in the late 12th or early 13th century and ...
. They had a daughter: # Margaret de Beaumont, 7th Countess of Warwick He then married Philippa Basset, daughter and co-heiress of Thomas Basset, Lord of
Headington Headington is an eastern suburb of Oxford, England. It is at the top of Headington Hill overlooking the city in the Thames valley below, and bordering Marston to the north-west, Cowley to the south, and Barton and Risinghurst to the east. Th ...
, and had children: #
Thomas de Beaumont, 6th Earl of Warwick Thomas de Beaumont, 6th Earl of Warwick (1208 – 26 June 1242), Earl of Warwick, Baron of Hocknorton (Hook Norton) and Hedenton, was the son of Henry de Beaumont, 5th Earl of Warwick and Margaret D'Oili. He was also known as Thomas de H ...
, his heir # Alice de Newburgh, married Hugo de Bastenbrege, Lord of Montfort.


References

* Edward T. Beaumont, J.P. ''The Beaumonts in History. A.D. 850-1850''. Oxford. {{Reflist {{S-start {{s-reg, en {{succession box , before= Waleran de Beaumont , title=
Earl of Warwick Earl of Warwick is one of the most prestigious titles in the peerages of the United Kingdom. The title has been created four times in English history, and the name refers to Warwick Castle and the town of Warwick. Overview The first creation c ...
, years=1204–1229, after= Thomas de Beaumont {{S-end {{DEFAULTSORT:Warwick, Henry de Beaumont, 5th Earl of 1192 births 1229 deaths 12th-century English nobility 13th-century English nobility
Beaumont Beaumont may refer to: Places Canada * Beaumont, Alberta * Beaumont, Quebec England * Beaumont, Cumbria * Beaumont, Essex ** Beaumont Cut, a canal closed in the 1930s * Beaumont Street, Oxford France (communes) * Beaumont, Ardèche * ...
Henry Henry may refer to: People *Henry (given name) * Henry (surname) * Henry Lau, Canadian singer and musician who performs under the mononym Henry Royalty * Portuguese royalty ** King-Cardinal Henry, King of Portugal ** Henry, Count of Portugal, ...